Beulah Poynter |
... the Lyric Theatre |
and the famous sign at Main and Madison |
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Anyone who enjoys digging through old postcards or vintage
photos of Memphis will surely have come across a photo of a
huge electric sign from the early 1900s located on the Pantaze
Building on the SE corner of Main and Madison. On
five rows Its
electric lights spell out "Lyric ... Beulah
... Poynter ... Pantaze ... Chocolates". If you know
that "Lyric" refers to an old Memphis Theatre, that "Beulah
Poynter" is an actress, and that "Pantaze" was a chain of
drugstores , which of course also sold "Chocolates" give
yourself a score of 100. This writer assumed that
Beulah Poynter was an actress but he knew nothing about her
career. After some time with "Google" for research, he
found out that she's not only a Broadway and Hollywood actress, but
a playwright, a novelist, and more . It's surprising
that she's not better known. This page was developed
on the Historic-Memphis website as a step to changing
that. |
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Chick on Small Photos for an enlargement |
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The famous Lyric Theatre sign dates from about
1912-1913. It was placed at the Main-Madison
location because the theatre was actually a bit "out
of the Main loop" several blocks east of Main
Street, down Madison. Since electricity
was still in its infancy, this large sign must have
been an impressive sight.
The sign was included in so many photographs ,that it
literally became a monument to actress Beulah Poynter.
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Main Street |
Lyric Sign |
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Above are several of the many vintage postcards which show the
sign, as well as an 1895 photo which does not.
It's surprising to find that the old Pantaze Drugstore building
is still standing on the SE corner of Main and
Madison. It's not known when the old Lyric sign
was removed - probably in the early 1920's when the
Lyric began showing movies. |
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Main-Madison today |
Aerial View - today |
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Beulah Poynter was an American author, playwright,
business woman, and star of stage and silent movies. Her career stretched
from Broadway to Hollywood, but she was better known
for her roles in stock and touring companies, as well
as a prolific author of mystery and romance novels. |
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The Lyric Theatre
The Lyric Theatre was located at 293-295 Madison.
It opened in 1906 as the
Jefferson Theatre,
named after Joseph Jefferson of the theatre world.
The Jefferson booked primarily drama, opera, and
music. In 1911 the theatre was renamed the
Lyric Theatre
and continued with that name until 1931 when a
fraternal organization took over and renamed the
theatre the
Mazda Theatre. |
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The Lyric competed
with the Orpheum and the Lyceum theatres but
it was never as elegant as the Main Street
theatres. In addition to the bookings of drama, opera, and
music, there was a period of vaudeville in the
teens. Sarah Bernhardt did appear there in the
teens and in the 1920's there was a period of
showing movies. But it's location out on Madison
ultimately worked against it and it closed.
An
additional claim to fame: WMC Radio aired
the first opera
broadcasts in Memphis
from the Lyric.
The Jefferson is listed in the Memphis Directories
from 1909-1911. The Lyric is listed from 1911-1930.
In 1931 the name changed to Mazda and it's listed for
two years. 1933 is the last listing and a 4th name is
added to the list: Order United American
Mechanics Theatre. |
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Lyric 1916 |
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One source says the Lyric could seat 800, but the
1913-14 Julius Cahn-Gus Hill Theatrical Guide lists
the Lyric with 1530 seats.
The Lyric was located where the
Madison overpass crosses Danny Thomas Blvd.
The building was destroyed by fire in 1941. |
Lyric 1935 |
Theatre Ticket 1914 |
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*
The Lyric Theatre has
its own comprehensive coverage on another page of this website >
Click here |
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...
and more about
Beulah |
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Beulah Marguerite
Poynter was born July 1883, in Eagleville, Missouri.
Her father was a hotel manager. At 16 years of
age, Beulah joined the chorus of a local opera company
and by 1904 she was a leading actress with various
tour companies in the Eastern part of the country.
In 1906 Poynter adapted the novel "Lena Rivers" into a
stage drama. The play was a hit with
theatergoers and provided many future tours for her
in the leading role. She later starred in a
movie version of "Lena Rivers" ... and this is the role that
made her famous. |
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Postcard |
Who's Who - 1914 |
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In 1910 Beulah formed
her own company and began a tour of "The Little Girl
He Forgot", an original drama that she wrote.
After a year she followed that with "The Hoosier
Schoolmaster", a play she had adapted, and then
continued touring her own play "Mother's Girl".
Poynter wrote two plays that appeared on Broadway -
"The Unborn" in 1915 and "One Way Street" in 1928.
"One Way Street " achieved a modest success.
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Playwright |
One Way Street |
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Beulah continued to write screenplays and star in silent
films from 1907 to 1930. Three films were adapted
from her own works - "The Miracle of Money
(1920)", "The Splendid Folly (1933)", and "Love is
Dangerous (1933)". The biography on
the left from 1908 shows how much she worked - even during
her early years. |
1897 Biography
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After leaving films in 1933, Beulah tuned to writing
mystery and romance novels, short stories, and magazine
serials. She was a very prolific writer. There
are so many novels and short stories, it's almost like she
wrote one a month. Even in retirement from acting,
Beulah remained the constant "workaholic." |
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"Joan
of the River" |
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In 1904 Beulah married actor Burton S. Nixon and he became
her stage and business manager. They divorced in
1910 and she married John Bowers, a well-known silent film
star. They formed their own theatrical group and
toured together, wrote plays, and starred in silent films.
Their touring company was Poynter & Bowers, with her name
always first. They divorced in 1918. In 1928 Beulah
married George Leffler, an actor turned producer and
agent. |
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Burton Nixon |
John Bowers |
Geo Leffler |
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Beulah Poynter died in August
1960 and her ashes rest in Queens County, New York.. |
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Credits |
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The
Historic-Memphis website does not intentionally post copyrighted
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On
occasion a "non-credited" photo might possibly be posted because we
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The "Historic-Memphis" website would like to acknowledge and thank the
following for their contributions which helped make this website
possible:
Memphis
Public Library, Memphis University Library, Memphis Law Library,
Memphis Commercial Appeal, Memphis Press Scimitar, Shelby County
Register of Deeds, Memphis City Schools, Memphis Business Men's
Club, Memphis Chamber of Commerce, Memphis City Park Commission,
Memphis Film Commision, Carnival Memphis, Memphis Historical
Railroad Page, Memphis Heritage Inc, Beale Street Historic District,
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Lauderdale Family Archives, Tennessee State Archives, Library of
Congress, Kemmons Wilson Family, Richard S. Brashier, Lee Askew,
George Whitworth, Woody Savage and many individuals whose assistance is
acknowledged on the pages of their contributions. Special
thanks to Memphis Realtor, Joe Spake, for giving us carte blanche
access to his outstanding collection of contemporary Memphis photos.
We do not have high definition copies of the photos on these
pages. If anyone wishes to secure high definition photos,
you'll have to contact the photographer or the collector.
(To avoid any possibility of contributing to SPAM, we do not
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